India Transportation

Bullock carts have always been a major traditional mode of transportation in the rural areas of India such as the villages and small cities. Palanquins (palkee), was a luxurious means of transportation in India which were primarily used to carry deities. The nobles and female members of wealthy families also used the palanquins for traveling. The horse carriages, known as “tangas”, being used since ages, are still utilized as a common means of transportation as well as for attracting the tourists. The cycle rickshaws are a major means of public transportation in India in the rural areas and even in small towns and big cities. Bicycles and bikes are two of the major means of India Transportation for covering short distances. Man-drawn rickshaws are also one of the oldest means of transportation in India which are still seen here. The trams introduced by the British for the first time in India still offer a pollution-free way of traveling within the city of Kolkata. Public transportation in India offered mostly by the buses, auto rickshaws, mini buses, vans, two-wheelers, cars, taxis and utility vehicles.

The metro rail system has been included as a major means of daily transportation in India in the major metropolitan cities of Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai. For long distance travels as well as a daily means of moving to and fro the major Indian cities, the railways in India have been the best and most affordable means of transportation linked not only extensively to most of the parts of the country, but also some neighboring countries like Pakistan, Nepal, China, Myanmar, Bhutan and Sri Lanka. The highways and waterways including the rivers, backwaters, canals and creeks, as well as the harbors and ports, not only offer transportation of passengers from one place to another but also to the freights that are carried through long distances from one city to another across the states of India. Air travel in India is offered by a large number of major domestic airlines like Kingfisher Airlines, Air Deccan, IndiGo Airlines, Jet Airways, and is also served by various other international airlines offering international flights to the major airports in India, the air ports in India being just countless.

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